web server

• Web server adalah sebuah software (perangkat lunak) yang memberikan layanan berupa data. Berfungsi untuk menerima permintaan HTTP atau HTTPS dari klien atau kita kenal dengan web browser (Chrome, Firefox).
• port 80/http, 443/https

apache2 HTTPS (ubuntu)

• install apache2
  • apt install apache2 openssl
  • a2enmod ssl
• config apache2
  • go to root directory html cd /var/www/
    • and change make ur new folder and add ur file index.html, and sytle
  • ssl config

    openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 356 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/ssl/private/ariafatah.com.key -out /etc/ssl/certs/ariafatah.com.crt
    # county(negara) : IN
    # province(provinsi) : Jawa Barat
    # city(kota) : Depok
    # organitation name(nama organisasi): smk_hb
    # common name: ariafatah.com
    # email address: ariafatah999@gmail.com
    

  • change configuration apache2
    • cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/ariafatah.com-ssl.conf
    • nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/ariafatah.com-ssl.conf

      ServerAdmin ariafatah999@gmail.com
      ServerName ariafatah.com
      ServerAlias www.ariafatah.com
      DocumentRoot /var/www/html
      
      SSLCertificateFile      /etc/ssl/certs/ariafatah.com.crt
      SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ariafatah.com.key
      

    • a2ensite ariafatah.com-ssl.conf to active configuration
    • a2dissite 000-default.conf to deactive configuration
    • a2query -s to list active configuration
• start configuration
  • systemctl restart/status
  • check ur host windows browser and go ip address / dns
    • click learn more / advance and click accept

nginx (red hat)

• install nginx
  • mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/disc
  • yum install nginx
• config nginx
  • go to directory /usr/share/nginx/
    • cd /usr/share/nginx
    • add ur file / repositroy
  • go to directory config nginx, or edit file in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    • vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

        listen       80;
        listen       [::]:80;
        server_name  _;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/newFolder;
      

  • nginx -t
  • setenforce 0 for disable security nginx folder
  • systemctl restart nginx
• firewall
  • firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port={80/tcp,443/tcp}
  • firewall-cmd --reload

nginx custom path

• add folder in any directory
  • cd /var/www/
  • git clone https://agithub.com/riafatah0711/linktree.git
  • chown -R $USER:$USER linktree
  • chmod -R 755 linktree
• add new port
  • cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/
  • vi linktree.conf

    server {
        listen 1010;
        listen [::]:1010;
        server_name ariafatah.id;
        root /var/www/linktree;
    
        index index.html;
    
        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
            }
    }
    

• test nginx conf, and disable security nginx
  • nginx -t
  • setenforce 0 for disable security nginx folder
  • systemctl restart nginx
• firewall
  • firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=1010/tcp
  • firewall-cmd --reload

centos

• yum install apache
  • nano /etc/apache2/sites-avaible/conf

    <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dontlistme>
      Options -Indexes
    </Directory>
    
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    
    Options -Indexes
    
    IndexIgnore tmp* .. #Jika Anda ingin daftar diaktifkan, tetapi Anda ingin menghilangkan file tertentu,
    IndexOptions ShowForbiddenShowForbidden
    

    ServerTokens Prod
    ServerSignature Off
    TraceEnable Off
    Options all -Indexes
    Header always unset X-Powered-By
    

tls host with cerbot

sudo apt-get install python3-certbot-nginx -y
sudo certbot --nginx -d <yourdomain.com> -d <www.yourdomain.com>